Cardiovascular workouts raise your heart rate and really get the blood and sweat flowing. After 20 minutes of cardio your body starts to burn fat. By ensuring that you do 2 hours or more a week you are helping your body to burn fat and improving your lung capacity, heart health and bone density.
Cardio includes- walking, running, rowing, cycling, skipping, dancing, swimming, aerobic classes and rowing.
Upper body workout-
Arm Extensions- 4 sets of 12 reps. Stand with your feet hip width apart or sit on a balance ball with your back straight and your stomach muscles clenched. Slowly raise your arm straight out in from of you until your arm is level with your shoulder, return to start position. Repeat this exercise but take your arms out to the side. You can use a bottle of water or tin of beans initially and as you become stronger you may want to invest in a set of weights.
Bicep Curl- 4 sets of 12 reps. Stand with your feet hip width apart or sit on a balance ball with your back straight and your stomach muscles clenched. With your arms at your sides slowly curl your arm up to your shoulder and return to start position. You can use a bottle of water or tin of beans initially and as you become stronger you may want to invest in a set of weights.
Tricep Extension- 4 sets of 12 reps. Stand with your feet hip width apart or sit on a balance ball with your back straight and your stomach muscles clenched. Lift your arm into the air, bend at the elbow and extend arm into the air.
Lower Body Workout-
Squats- 4 sets of 12 reps. Stand with your feet hip width apart, begin with a low weight or can or bottle of water, slowly bend your knees until your butt is about 1 foot of the ground and slowly return to the start position. Increase weights as your strength and confidence increases.
Lunges- 4 sets of 12 reps. Stand with your feet hip width apart, begin with a low weight or can or bottle of water, take a step forward and bend your legs until you are low to the floor but not touching, slowly return and repeat on each leg. Increase weights as your strength and confidence increases.
Planks- Lie on your front with your elbows and forearms on the floor, come up onto your tip toes and pull in your stomach muscle and clench your buttocks. Keep your body and buttocks straight and in perfect line (like a plank).
You can use food cans or bottles of water as weights; you don’t have to spend any money on getting fit in your own home. As your confidence and strength improves you can use larger, heavier items.
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